top of page

ralph.c

Vladimir Propp

Vladimir Propp says that there are eight types of character. These are them below.

 

Hero - often the main character, everyone roots for him. We are usually following the story from their perspective

Villain - tries to stop the hero in his tracks/the hero is trying to stop the villain in his tracks

Donor - usually appears as a sidekick is there to provide information and tools to the hero to help them succeed

Dispatcher - person that sends the hero out on the mission.

False hero - is seen as loveable at the beginning 

Helper - provides information/tools at a crucial point in the story

Princess - the princess is usually what the hero is seeking. The hero is often sent out to rescue said princess 

Princess' father - The princess' father is there to reward the hero, can also act as a dispatcher.

 

​

Todorov's theory.

​

All narrative plots are the same and they have 5 parts:

 

1.     Equilibrium – Normal day to day life, sets the barrier of normal lifestyle

2.       Disruption – Something abnormal that changes the trajectory.

3.       Realisation – Understanding that disequilibrium has occurred

4.       Restored Order – Successful attempt to restore equilibrium

5.       New Equilibrium – Back to normal day to day life, but better as they grown from the experience.

Levi Strauss

 

Levi Strauss came up with the binary oppositions. Something vs Something else. Some binary oppositions are:

 

Good vs Evil

Peace vs War

Democracy vs Dictatorship

Protagonist vs Antagonist

 

Examples of Binary Opposites

 

Good vs Evil - Spiderman

 

Boy vs Girl - Handcock

 

Peace vs War - IP man

 

Strong vs Weak - The Bourne Identity.

 

Domestic vs Foreign - Blade Runner

 

Humanity vs Technology - Lucy 

 

Civilized vs Savage - Rise of the Planet of the Apes

© 2016 by Ralph . Proudly created with Wix.com

bottom of page